ASSESSMENT OF COURTYARD FUNCTIONS IN CORPORATE OFFICE BUILDINGS, IN ABUJA, NIGERIA

Abstract

It has been discovered that courtyard create micro-climate when properly designed. The corporate office which incorporates many administrative functions, consumes lots of energy due to lighting and cooling, as thus necessitates a medium of energy efficiency which the courtyard helps to provide. The aim of this research is to identify courtyard functions as it affects the effectiveness and use of the courtyard in promoting natural lighting and ventilation while also optimizing health and wellbeing of the users. The scope of the research covers government secretariat buildings situated in AMAC, Abuja. Descriptive research approach was utilised in carrying out the research using observation method, data was collected by means of observation schedule from field work. Stratified random sampling technique was used to study office buildings in Abuja, the primary data obtained was analysed using SPSS software, pie chat and bar charts were used to show the results. The result revealed that, 100% of the 8-sample size assessed, had element of recreation in the form of greenery, 75% had element of circulation in the form of walkways and driveways whereas 25% had element of meditation in the form of shade of colourful plant. 50% of the courtyards were effective, as two courtyard functions could be identified, 25% were very effective as all three functions could be identified while 25% where less effective as only one function could be identified. It is therefore recommended that, all three functions of the courtyard should be well considered in the design of courtyard in corporate office to optimise its utilization and effectiveness.