Conference Papers

Permanent URI for this communityhttp://197.211.34.35:4000/handle/123456789/2

Conference Papers

Browse

Search Results

Now showing 1 - 6 of 6
  • Item
    Reviewing Emerging Technologies Adoption Among Construction Project Managers in Nigeria
    (School of Environmental Technology, Federal University of Technology Minna. PMB 65, Minna, Niger State Nigeria., 2024-10-14) Shehu, Aminu Muhammad; Jimoh, Richard Ajayi; Adefemi, Aka; Olubajo, Oluseun Olukemi
    Though emerging technologies are available to improve project performance, project managers in the Nigerian construction sector avoid their adoption. This have resulted in the rate of failed projects within the Nigerian construction sector due to poor coordination of construction tasks relying on obsolete process. Hence, the review of literature to ascertain the influencing factors of project managers avoidance in implementing emerging technologies in their professional practice. Using thematic analysis, four (4) influencing themes were identified in the literature namely; technology, organizational, environmental and socio-cultural related factors. These themes evidenced the influencing factors in emerging technologies adoption among project managers in the Nigerian construction industry. The potentials of emerging technologies adoption on project managers performance in the construction industry is impacted in terms of cost, quality and time of successful projects delivery. However, technology avoidance behaviour of project managers will lead to project abandonment, continued inadequate automated evaluation, monitoring of construction project performance Therefore, the study recommends that stakeholders in the Nigerian construction industry must continue to navigate through the barrier factors limiting construction project managers adoption of technology to lower the rate of failed and abandoned projects in the Nigerian construction industry.
  • Item
    Barriers Influencing Construction Firms' Adoption of Emerging Technologies in Supply Chain Management
    (School of Environmental Technology, Federal University of Technology Minna, P.M.B 65, Niger State, Nigeria, 2024-10-14) Shehu, Aminu Muhammad; Jimoh, Richard Ajayi; Adefemi, Aka; Olubajo, Oluseun Olukemi
    The construction industry plays a critical role in the economic development of nations and efficient supply chain management is crucial to its success. However, the construction sector remains one of the least digitized sectors despite the benefits of emerging technologies This study investigates the barriers influencing the adoption of emerging technologies in construction supply chain management. The study adopted a quantitative approach using a closed ended questionnaire. Data was collected via simple random sampling from 73 construction firms, though 52 were properly filled and returned for the analysis. The data was analysed using mean score item to ascertain the degree to which barriers influence the adoption of emerging technologies by construction firms. The barriers were grouped into three categories, technological, organisational and environmental barriers. The study revealed that the major technological barrier is lack of technical expertise within the organization, organisational barriers is resistance to change from employees and for to environmental regulatory compliance issues. Therefore, it becomes imperative to invest in training and developing partnerships with educational institutions for continuous learning and government to review and update local content requirements to balance domestic growth with technological advancement.
  • Item
    Influence of leadership Traits on Team Performance as Correlates of Sucess in Construction Project Delivery
    (Civil Engineering and Urban Planning: An International Journal (CiVEJ), 2015-06-01) Ekung, Samuel; Olubajo, Oluseun Olukemi; Ebong, Ubong
    The project environment in Nigeria is shifting from traditional practice towards dispersed teams thereby creating the need to understand leadership attributes that lead to successful project outcomes. This study assessed the impact of leadership traits on team performance as correlates of success in construction projects. Like many other management research, the study involve inferential survey. 172 participants drawn from the different professions in the construction industry selected from 42 mega projects completed in the last three years in south-south Nigeria were sampled. Twelve collaborative leadership traits drawn from emotional, managerial competencies were tested against team performance and team spirit stimulants from the literature. Mean item score was used to evaluate relevance of the traits to collaborative working while hypotheses were tested using chi square. While the result of the study is not different from literature, the far reaching implication is that, project team members’ satisfaction translates into successful projects. Project management’s leadership quest to satisfy the project team must be guided towards collaboration. The current result has advance significantly the understanding of team leadership attributes for the research environment and further buttress the need to meet project participants’ mutual objectives for a successful project.
  • Item
    Potentials of Dialium guineense Endocarp Ash as a Cement Replacement Material
    (Path of Science, 2024-10-10) Olubajo, Olumide Olu; Surajudeen, Abdulsalam; Oluwaferanmi, Oloruntope Jacob; Olubajo, Oluseun Olukemi
    Agricultural wastes such as Dialium guineense Endocarp are often generated in volumes that surpass disposal efforts. This concerns communities because improperly handled agricultural waste can lead to environmental challenges. Research on the use of agro-industrial or natural waste as cementitious materials tends to focus on the ashes from orange peel, locust bean pod, palm oil fuel, rice husk and sugarcane bagasse as partial replacements for cement. However, investigations are limited, focusing on Dialium guineense Endocarp ash (DEA) as an alternative cementitious material to reduce CO2 emissions and agricultural waste. This study explores the potential of DEA as a partial cement replacement material. Partial replacement of Portland limestone cement with DEA 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 wt.% for physical properties while mortar strength was varied from 0 -5 wt.%. Dialium guineense Endocarp pods were collected in Bauchi state- Nigeria, washed, dried, and grinded, followed by determination of thermal stability of the endocarp via Thermogravimetric Analyzer/ Differential Thermal Analyser (TGA/DTA). The resultant ground endocarp was calcined at 600 oC in a furnace for 4 hours, characterised by its chemical composition and functional groups via X-ray fluorescence (XRF) and Fourier Transform infrared (FTIR) spectrometer, respectively. The mortar strengths of 72 cubes for 3 days, 7 days, 28 days and 60 days were produced and determined with a mixing ratio of 1:2:4 (water: cement: sand) according to ASTM standards. The XRF analysis of DEA revealed that the composition of silicon, aluminium and iron oxides was less than 50 wt.% (24.84 wt.%), which did not meet the minimum requirement by standard to be considered a pozzolan with a high CaO content of 25.58 wt.% and possessed significant K2O content of 36.03 wt.%, an increase in the standard consistency and retardation of both setting times of DEA cement blends was experienced when the cement replacement with DEA was increased. The consistencies and setting time of the DEA-cement blends were higher than control. This prolonged setting times and higher consistency could be linked with the unburnt carbon presence in DEA. As the curing age progressed, the mortar strength experienced increments despite clinker diminution, suggesting pozzolanic activity. Most DEA cement blends produced enhanced strength at 28 days for cement replacement up to 4%, which led to diminished strengths that produced strength slightly lower than control despite clinker diminution. The optimum percentage of cement to be replaced with DEA was determined at four wt.%. DEA possesses properties that are useful as a partial cement replacement material.
  • Item
    Empirical Study on Rainfall Patterns and Construction Programme Provisions in Jos, Nigeria
    (West African Journal of Building and Road Research. © Nigerian Building and Road Research Institute (NBRRI), Nigerian & Building and Road Research Institute of Council for Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR-BRRI), Ghana, 2017-11-30) Olubajo, Oluseun Olukemi; Olawuyi, Babatunde James
    Weather conditions affect the duration and cost of construction activities, and many companies have neglected the need to consider the exact empirical effect it has on the delivery of construction projects. This prompted an investigation on the precipitation patterns in Jos Metropolis of Plateau State, Nigeria and its effects on the delivery of construction projects. The study evaluated the amount and frequency of yearly precipitation in Jos, and compared it with the provisions made by Builders and Construction Managers in preparing construction programmes and determined its effect on the construction projects delivery. A Mixed design approach was adopted with Rainfall data collected from the Nigerian Meteorological Agency for over a 10 year period as well as from structured questionnaires. The Data was analysed using mean and percentages. The study concluded that the provisions made for idle or rain days in preparation of work programmes for construction projects were in most cases inaccurate and thus affected the performance of the construction projects. The study suggests measures to be adopted by stakeholders towards better project outcome.
  • Item
    Understanding a Worker Recruitment as a Practice of Informality in Construction Work Packages
    (Proceedings 40th Annual ARCOM Conference, 2-4 September 2024, London South Bank University, UK. Association of Researchers in Construction Management, 411-420., 2024-09-04) Olubajo, Oluseun Olukemi; Daniel, Emmanuel Itodo
    Research into the recruitment of workers in construction tends to focus on the relationship between operating environments and informal recruitment of a worker. A second thread compares the informal and formal sector of the construction market. However, detailed understanding of how workers are hired and the role of objects in projects executed informally is limited. This study explores how objects feature when workers are engaged informally around specific work packages. A social practice approach is adopted, and practices enacted with workers recruited with minimal compliance to formal housing regulations are studied. Data is obtained through interviews and observations in a building project in Lafia, Nigeria. The results reveal that objects prefigured in hiring workers for different work packages which enabled construction practitioners to do four things: carry out a situated assessment, estimate the volume of work, negotiate verbal agreements, and coordinate work. This study argues that objects enable project parties to enter verbal agreements or invisible contracts.