School of Physical Sciences (SPS)

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School of Physical Sciences (SPS)

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    METHOD INTO RUNGE KUTTA TYPE METHOD FOR FIRST ORDER INITIAL VALUE PROBLEM (IVP)
    (2025-03) Abubakar Aliyu; Raihanatu Muhammad; Abdulhakeem Yusuf
    Problems arises from science and technology are expressed in differential equations. These differential equation are sometimes in ordinary differential equations. Reliability with high accuracy and stability are necessary for a numerical method for the solution of differential equations. This research paper presents the analysis of a reformulated block hybrid linear multistep method into Runge-Kutta type method (RKTM) for first order initial value problems (IVPs). In view of this, the block hybrid method derived is of uniform order 6 with error constants of , , , and while the Runge-Kutta type method reformulated maintain the order of the derived block hybrid linear multistep method which are of uniform order 6 but with error constants of . Testing for convergence of both the derived block hybrid linear multistep method and the Runge-Kutta type method shows that the two methods are consistent and are also zero stable
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    The Algebraic Structure of an Implicit Runge- Kutta Type Method
    (International Journal for Research in Applied Science & Engineering Technology (IJRASET), 2024-11) Raihanatu Muhammad; Abdulmalik Oyedeji
    In this paper, the theory of linear transformation (Homomorphism) and monomorphism is applied to a first-order Runge-Kutta Type Method illustrated in a Butcher Table and the extended second order Runge- Runge-Kutta type Method to substantiate their uniform order and error constants obtained. A homomorphism is a mapping from one group to another group which preserves the group operations. It’s sometimes called the operation preserving function. The methods which initially are Linear Multistep were reformulated into Runge-Kutta (R-K) Type to establish the advantages the R-K has over Linear Multistep. The first-order Linear multistep was reformulated into first-order R-K type which was further extended to second order. This extension can be made to higher order. For this study, the extension was limited to the second order.