Computer Engineering

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Computer Engineering

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    Development of a Wireless Sensor Network Based Water Quality Monitoring and Notification System
    (2019) Sithole, M. P. P.; Nwulu, N. I.; and Dogo, E. M.
    In this paper, we present a water quality monitoring and notification system. It is also integrated with a consumer alert system on the safety of the water in accordance with the WHO water quality standard. The consumer alert system is made up of a buzzer for notification, a red-Light Emitting Diode (LED) and green-LED as an indicator for unsafe water and safe water respectively. Five sources of contaminants in water namely, soil, chlorine, vinegar, salt, washing powder and their combination were used in this to validate the performance of the system. Wireless communication between the measuring subsystem and the analysis and notification subsystem was established for mobility using radio frequency modules. The error in measurements and the consumption risk per water parameter were calculated on MS Excel as part of the analysis and presented in this document. This paper also presents an added functionality by using a Light Dependent Resistor (LDR) for turbidity measurement and LEDs in the notification subsystem. The notification system accommodates people with disabilities as the buzzer can be heard by those who can't see, and the LEDs can be seen by those who can't hear. The developed system was compared for functionality and performance using the quality of the results measured in comparison with the expected results.
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    Design and Implementation of a Wireless Patient Health Monitoring System
    (IEEE, 2019) O. Manzombi, O.; Dogo, E. M.; Nwulu, N. I.
    This paper presents the design and implementation of an IoT wireless patient's health monitoring system. The system can be used to continuously monitor the body temperature and pulse rate of a patient located in a hospital room using biomedical sensors. The temperature and pulse rate values are taken from the sensors and processed by an Arduino Uno. Furthermore, they are sent wirelessly via RF communication using a 433 MHz transmitter and receiver kit. The readings are encoded and sent to the receiver where they are decoded and displayed on an LCD screen. Finally, the temperature and pulse rate values are also displayed and stored online using an Arduino Ethernet Shield 2 for future analysis.
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    Development of a Small Scaled Microcontroller-Based Poultry Egg Incubation System
    (IEEE, 2019) Kutsira, G. V., Nwulu, N. I. and Dogo, E. M.
    Owing to an increase in the commercial production of chickens and demand for local consumption as a source of protein in both rural and urban areas in developing countries. This paper proposes a cost-effective incubator for hatching poultry eggs with minimal human involvement. The paper describes the design and implementation of a prototype microcontroller-based electrical incubator system. The developed incubator has optimized temperature and humidity that facilitates higher hatchability rate provided that the egg fertility is high. The prototype incubator was evaluated by loading it with 6 presumed fertile eggs. The percentage of hatchability obtained was 67% (4 out of 6 egg). The remaining two eggs were not hatched as they may not have been fully fertilized.