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Browsing by Author "Gbadamosi, Safiu Abiodun,"

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    Adaptive Interference Avoidance and Mode Selection Scheme for D2D-Enabled Small Cells in 5G-IIoT Networks
    (IEEE, 2024-02-10) Gbadamosi, Safiu Abiodun,; Hancke, Gerhard Petrus; Abu-Mahfouz Adnan M.
    Small cell (SC) and device-to-device (D2D) communications can fulfill high-speed wireless communication in indoor industrial Internet-of-Things (IIoT) services and cell-edge devices. However, controlling interference is crucial for optimizing resource sharing (RS). To address this, we present an adaptive interference avoidance and mode selection (MS) framework that incorporates MS, channel gain factor (CGF), and power-allocation (PA) techniques to reduce reuse interference and increase the data rate of IIoT applications for 5G D2D-enabled SC networks. Our proposed approach employs a two-phase RS algorithm that minimizes the system’s computational complexity while maximizing the network sum rate. First, we adaptively determine the D2D user mode for each cell based on the D2D pair channel gain ratios of the cellular and reuse mode. We compute the CGF for each cell with a D2D pair in reuse mode (RM) to select the reuse partner. Then we determine the optimal distributed power for the D2D users and IoTuser equipment using the Lagrangian dual decomposition method to maximize the network sum rate while limiting the interference power. The simulation results indicate that our proposed approach can maximize system throughput and signal-to-interference plus noise ratio, reducing signaling overhead compared to other algorithms
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    Building Upon NB-IoT Networks: A Roadmap Towards 5G New Radio Networks
    (IEEE, 2020-10-13) Gbadamosi, Safiu Abiodun,; Hancke, Petrus Gerhard; Abu-Mahfouz Adnan M.
    Narrowband Internet of Things (NB-IoT) is a type of low-power wide-area (LPWA) technology standardized by the 3rd-Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) and based on long-term evolution (LTE) functionalities. NB-IoT has attracted significant interest from the research community due to its support for massive machine-type communication (mMTC) and various IoT use cases that have stringent specifications in terms of connectivity, energy efficiency, reachability, reliability, and latency. However, as the capacity requirements for different IoT use cases continue to grow, the various functionalities of the LTE evolved packet core (EPC) system may become overladen and inevitably suboptimal. Several research efforts are ongoing to meet these challenges; consequently, we present an overview of these efforts, mainly focusing on the Open System Interconnection (OSI) layer of the NB-IoT framework. We present an optimized architecture of the LTE EPC functionalities, as well as further discussion about the 3GPP NB-IoT standardization and its releases. Furthermore, the possible 5G architectural design for NB-IoT integration, the enabling technologies required for 5G NB-IoT, the 5G NR coexistence with NB-IoT, and the potential architectural deployment schemes of NB-IoT with cellular networks are introduced. In this article, a description of cloud-assisted relay with backscatter communication, a comprehensive review of the technical performance properties and channel communication characteristics from the perspective of the physical (PHY) and medium-access control (MAC) layer of NB-IoT, with a focus on 5G, are presented. The different limitations associated with simulating these systems are also discussed. The enabling market for NB-IoT, the benefits for a few use cases, and possible critical challenges related to their deployment are also included. Finally, present challenges and open research directions on the PHY and MAC properties, as well as the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats (SWOT) analysis of NB-IoT, are presented to foster the prospective research activities
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    Development of Non-Parametric Noise Reduction Algorithm for GSM Voice Signal
    (ABUAD Journal of Engineering Research and Development (AJERD), 2018-12-31) Gbadamosi, Safiu Abiodun,; AIBINU, Musa Abiodun ,; ONUMANYI, Adeiza James
    Speech enhancement in Global System for Mobile communication (GSM) is an area of engineering that study different kinds of techniques used in enhancing GSM voice signals. The presence of noise in GSM degrades the quality and intelligible of speech which impedes speaker identification and sound clarity. In this paper, non-parametric noise reduction algorithm which incorporates an adaptive threshold technique is proposed to estimate the adaptive threshold value as a function of first and second order statistics of the voice signal. It uses the cumulative value of minimum mean and maximum standard deviation value and minimum (mean and standard deviation) to minimize the effect of impairments introduced by background noise and GSM channels. The algorithm was implemented in MATLAB environment. The results obtained indicate correlation coefficients of 53.93% and 45.52% for maximum and minimum threshold value at 2.95 standard deviation of noise and 77.93% and 75.83% for maximum and minimum threshold value at 0.25 standard deviation of noise, respectively. Evaluation of the proposed algorithm was performed on real noisy voice signal and a correlation of 92.15% and 89.24% was achieved for both maximum and minimum threshold values with mean square error of 0.0011% and 0.00033%, respectively. These results have proven the efficiency of the proposed algorithm. The threshold values have satisfied perfect noise reduction when the mean and standard deviation values are selected properly
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    Interference Avoidance Resource Allocation for D2D-Enabled 5G Narrowband Internet of Things
    (IEEE, 2022-06-21) Gbadamosi, Safiu Abiodun,; Hancke Gerhard Petrus; Abu-Mahfouz Adnan M.
    In dense, interference-prone 5G narrowband Internet of Things (NB-IoT) networks, device-to-device (D2D) communication can reduce the network bottleneck. We propose an interference-avoidance resource allocation for D2D-enabled 5G NB-IoT systems that consider the less favorable cell edge narrowband user equipment (NUEs). To reduce interference power and boost data rate, we divided the optimization problem into three subproblems to lower the algorithm’s computational complexity. First, we leverage the channel gain factor to choose the probable reuse channel with better Quality of Service (QoS) control in an orthogonal deployment method with channel state information (CSI). Second, we used a bisection search approach to determine an optimal power control that maximizes the network sum rate, and third, we used the Hungarian algorithm to construct a maximum bipartite matching strategy to select the optimal pairing pattern between the sets of NUEs and the D2D pairs. According to numerical data, the proposed approach increases the 5G NB-IoT system’s performance in terms of D2D sum rate and overall network signal-to-interference plus noise ratio (SINR). The D2D pair’s maximum power constraint, as well as the D2D pair’s location, pico-base station (PBS) cell radius, number of potential reuse channels, and D2D pair cluster distance, all influence the D2D pair’s performance. The simulation results demonstrate the efficacy of our proposed scheme.
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    Interference-Aware and Coverage Analysis Scheme for 5G NB-IoT D2D Relaying Strategy for Cell Edge QoS Improvement
    (IEEE, 2024-01-15) Gbadamosi, Safiu Abiodun,; Hancke, Gerhard Petrus; Abu-Mahfouz Adnan M.
    In an interference-limited 5G narrowband Internet of Things (NB-IoT) heterogeneous networks (HetNets), device-todevice (D2D) relaying technology can provide coverage expansion and increase network throughput for cell-edge NB-IoT users (NUE). However, as D2D relaying improves the network’s spectral efficiency, it makes interference management and resource allocation more difficult. To improve cell-edge user quality of service (QoS), we propose an interference-aware and coverage analysis scheme for 5G NB-IoT D2D relaying. We divide the optimization problem into three subproblems to reduce the algorithm complexity. First, we use the max-max signal-to-noiseplus-interference ratio (Max-SINR) to select an optimal D2D relay with the highest channel-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (CINR) to relay the source NUE information to the NB-IoT base station (NBS). Second, we optimize the transmit power (TP) of the cell-edge NUE to the relay under the peak interference power constraints using a Lagrange dual approach to ensure the user’s service life. We fixed the TP between the D2D relay and the NBS and then transformed the D2D relay’s coverage problem that maximizes the network uplink data rate into a 0-1 integer programming problem. Then, we propose a heuristic algorithm to obtain the system performance. Due to the high-channel gain between the two communicating devices, the simulation results show that the Max-SINR selection scheme outperforms the other relay selection schemes except for the D2D communication scheme in efficiency, data rate and SINR.

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